the Dragon Fountain returns to Rådhuspladsen

This morning coffee and cakes were served to celebrate the return of the Dragon Fountain to Rådhuspladsen - the square in front of the city hall in Copenhagen.

The fountain, designed by PC Skovgaard and Thorvald Bindesbøll, was installed in the square in 1923, but it was then closer to the city hall and off to the west side. At the beginning of November in 2020, it was dismantled and taken to workshops to be restored.

It has now been returned to the square but to a new position, on the central axis of the city hall, and a large, granite basin - that had originally surrounded the fountain but had been removed 69 years ago - has been reinstated.

The bronze bull fighting with a dragon and the lower bronze basin with three dragons or mythical creatures are 6 metres high overall and together they weigh about 4.5 tons and the granite basin is 14 metres across so this is a substantial work.

Below the paving of the square, there is a large pump house where the water - approximately 42,000 litres for the 19 jets of the fountain - is filtered and treated to prevent the growth of algae.

the Dragon Fountain is on the move again

 

Dragesprinvandet / The Dragon Fountain is back on the square in front of the city hall


Today, the Dragon Fountain was moved back to Rådhuspladsen and lifted into place at the centre of a shallow granite basin that reinstates an earlier form of the work.

By the time I got to the square, the bronze basin with the lower dragons clinging to its rim and then the upper sculpture of a dragon and a bull fighting were all in place and the compound was empty of people although an article in Politiken, in their evening edition, described just how many problems there had been through the day in getting the bronze work to drop into place over the centre of the granite basin.

In 1901 - when the fountain was first set up in Rådhuspladsen - it was in the south-west corner of the square, close to the city hall, but out to the west side.

In 1954, when Hans Christian Andersens Boulevard was established as a main and therefore wide road across the west side of the square, the fountain had to be moved in towards the city hall.

The square has seen major changes over the last couple of years with the construction of a station for the metro and after being dismantled and after it was restored, the fountain has now been given a new and more prominent position on the axis of the main entrance into the city hall and on the short cross axis of the square it is now in line with Strøget …. The Walking Street.

A post here - from November 2020 - when the fountain was dismantled and taken from the square for restoration - has more photographs of the fountain and more information about the design.

Once the fountain is connected to water and after all the paving has been reinstated then I should be able to take a picture-postcard view.

the Dragon Fountain is on the move again
2 November 2020

 

the stone base for the fountain photographed at end of April
note: the temporary wooden rail around the rim and a metal beam pivoting at the centre of the fountain to carry a curved former that was swept around, once concrete had been poured in, to form a shallow basin with a consistent profile

 

Dansende Par / Dancing Couple on Lizzies Plads

After a fair few years I'm still exploring the city and still finding streets and squares I have not seen before. If I'm heading back from anywhere - and I'm not in a hurry - I usually aim in the general direction and just see what I come across or where a road takes me and I always have a camera with me.

This afternoon I was in Sunby - heading roughly in the direction of the metro station at Amager - and ended up at the junction of Lyongade, Wittenberggade and Frankrigsgade. About 300 metres east of the shopping centre, the roads meet at anything but right angles. at a triangular area - a public space. It’s known locally as Lizzies Plads in recognition of the work of Lizzie Liptak - a local chair of a residents association for Røde Møllegård - a large housing complex immediately south of the square.

There, in the middle, is a couple dancing and they are accompanied by a woman playing a fiddle and a man on an accordion.

It's a work by the Danish artist, sculptor, musician and farmer Knud Ross Sørensen (1945-2018).

The dancing figures were installed here in 2008 and in 2014, following a deal brokered by Lizzie Liptak, a figure of a seated accordion player by Sørensen was traded in as part exchange and funds for another figure were razed through various bodies so there are now two musicians to accompany the dancers.

Apparently the area was overgrown and had been used before as a bit of a rubbish tip but this is the city where problem areas are given new libraries to help turn them around and sculpture and lighting to show locals that actually people do and should care about their streets and public spaces. Landscape design was by Birgitte Fink.

The figures in concrete are bold and naive and jolly and dance their dance at pavement level and they made me smile and I guess that's the point.

update - armors moved to Sankt Annæ Plads

 

ARMORS, the sculptures by Icelandic artist Steinunn Thórarinsdóttir, have been moved from Kongens Nytorv to Sankt Annæ Plads.

The installation has three pairs of figures and in each pair there is an androgynous figure who is set apart from and facing a figure in medieval armour.

The three figures in armour are different and are from the collection of the New York City’s Metropolitan Museum of Art and have been reproduced through the use of 3D scanning. The androgynous figures are based on studies of the artist’s son.

These figures stand on the ground, rather than being set up on a pedestal, and, visually, seem to work better on the gravel surface here.

The statues remained on Kongens Nytorv for longer than suggested in the original programme.

armors on Kongens Nytorv

Steinunn Thórarinsdóttir
Galleri Christoffer Egelund
Kongens Nytorv from 24 August
Sankt Annæ Plads 15 September ? - December 2021

CHART ART 2021

CHART Art Fair at the palace of Charlottenborg - the home of the Danish Royal Academy of Art - is a major event in the city when commercial art galleries from Nordic countries come together to show the work of the contemporary artists they represent.

It is a great social event but this year seems particularly important as pandemic restrictions in the city have just been lifted and Copenhagen returns to a semblance of normality.

There are always subsidiary shows at galleries around the city but also two main events run in parallel. CHART Architecture is a competition for architects, designers and studios to produce pavilions that are constructed in the two main courtyards of Charlottenborg and are used as venues where visitors can buy food and drink and, an inaugural event, CHART Book Fair, will be held in Festsalen - the hall over the entrance to Charlottenborg.

There is an extensive programme of performances and talks through the three days that the fair is open to the public.

In recent years a design fair, CHART Design, has been held at the gallery of Den Frie at Østerport. This was not part of the programme this year but hopefully it will return in the future.

our times? a photograph of a photographer photographing people being photographed

 
 

CHART art fair opening

26 August: Preview -
by invitation only 11-18

27 August: 11-19
28 August: 11-18
29 August: 11-17

CHART Art 2021

 

ARMORS on Kongens Nytorv by Steinunn Thórarinsdóttir

ARMORS by Icelandic artist Steinunn Thórarinsdóttir, has been installed on Kongens Nytorv - the large public square in front of the palace of Charlottenborg - the home of the Royal Danish Academy of Art.

The installation has three pairs of figures and in each pair there is an androgynous figure who is set apart from and facing a figure in medieval armour.

The three figures in armour are different and are from the collection of the New York City’s Metropolitan Museum of Art and have been reproduced through the use of 3D scanning. The androgynous figures are based on studies of the artist’s son.

These figures stand on the ground, rather than being set up on a pedestal, so they occupy the space of the viewer and so they, the viewers, become part of an implied dialogue or confrontation.

In Copenhagen the works of Steinunn Thórarinsdóttir can be seen at the Rigshospitalet; on the pavement in front of St. Jakobs Kirke in Osterbrogade; in the courtyard of Finansrådet in Amaliegade and outside Terminal 3 at Copenhagen Airport.

In 2015 the exhibition PLACES when figures by Steinunn Thórarinsdóttir were installed in various locations around Copenhagen in collaboration with the City of Copenhagen and Galleri Christoffer Egelund.

Places - exhibition in June 2015

Steinunn Thórarinsdóttir
Galleri Christoffer Egelund
Kongens Nytorv 24 August - 15 September 2021
Sankt Annæ Plads 15 September - December 2021

 

Understanding


A large new sculpture has been set up on Ofelia Plads - the long wide concrete pier or mole that runs out from the north side of Skuespilhuset - The Royal Danish Playhouse.

Work No. 2630 Understanding by the British artist Martin Creed was planned to be part of the celebrations in Roskilde for the 50th anniversary of the festival in 2020 where there were to be three giant words with peace and love alongside understanding but, with the pandemic, the festival was cancelled. The plan now is that the sculpture will be moved to Roskilde if the festival can be held in 2021.

The huge letters, outlined in red neon, form a work that is 8 metres high and 15 metres wide and it rotates so at night the reflection of the lettering pans across the water of the harbour.

 

the Dragon Fountain is on the move again

The Dragon Fountain - the ornate bronze fountain on Rådhuspladsen - is on the move.

Today, work starts on dismantling the large sculpture of a bull fighting a dragon and it will be taken to the workshop of Skulptur Støberiet for restoration and repair. Then, on Friday, the bronze basin supporting the sculpture will be removed from the square and it too will be taken to the workshops.

The fountain has had a complicated history.

In 1889, there was a competition for a new fountain on Amagertorv - the public square about a kilometre to the east - and Joakim Skovgaard submitted a design. That design was then modified by Thorvald Bindesbøll but the competition was won by a design for a fountain by Edvard Petersen and Vilhelm Bissen.

Then, in 1901 as part of the Town Hall Exhibition of Danish Art, the Dragon Fountain design by Skovgaard was resurrected, cast in bronze in the foundry of Lauritz Rasmussen and installed in front of the city hall but with just a basin and the dragons around its rim.

A large outer basin was added in 1908 and then, in 1915, a central group for the top of the fountain with a bull and a dragon in combat was shown to the public as a plaster version but it was not until June 1923 that the bull and dragon were finally cast in bronze and installed.

In 1954, when H C Andersens Boulevard was widened, the fountain was moved further into the square by 25 metres and at that stage the outer basin was removed.

Once the bronze work of the fountain has been restored - with the work planned to take about two years - it will be reinstalled in a more central position in the square, on the axis of the main entrance into the city hall, and set further out from the city hall, on the cross axis of the Walking Street.

The outer basin will also be reinstated to make the fountain a much more prominent feature of the public space.

Skulptur Støberiet

the fountain with its outer basin in the earlier position, about 25 metres further west, before H C Andersens Boulevard, the main street running across the west side the city hall, was widened

the fountain earlier in the summer in its present location in front of the city hall
when restoration work has been completed the fountain will be returned to Rådhuspladsen but will be in a new position on the axis of the main entrance to city hall and with the outer basin reinstated

photographed yesterday, Sunday 1 November, with boarding in place ready for work to start today

Amagertorv with the Stork Fountain by Edvard Petersen and Vilhelm Bissen …. the Dragon Fountain was designed for this square but did not win that competition and was only installed 12 years later on Rådhuspladsen - the square in front of the city hall

 

Copenhagen - capital of architecture

 

Whenever possible, I walk and it’s not often that I go out without a camera. It’s possible that I have walked past some of these buildings hundreds of times but the light changes through the day and over the seasons and there is always something new to see or something to understand or to photograph in a different way or from a different angle because it is seen in a different context.

Copenhagen is an amazing city - a rich and diverse built environment that is to be UNESCO Capital of Architecture in 2023.

select any image to open in a full-screen slide show

 

Slægt Løfter Slægt by Svend Wiig Hansen

 

Slægt Løfter Slægt - a monumental bronze figure group by the Danish sculptor and painter Svend Wiig Hansen (1922-1997) has returned to a key position at the west end of Gammel Strand.

This long triangular space was redesigned and has been resurfaced since the new metro station at the east end of the space opened a year ago.

The site is in front of GL Strand - the art gallery of the Art Society / Kunstforeningen - and close to Kultur Ministeriet / Ministry of Culture Denmark at Nybrogade 2

Gammel Strand

Kultur Ministeriet
GL Strand

 

Blegdamsvej - new public space - new sculptures

Museums and art galleries in Copenhagen have had to close through this stage of the Coronavirus pandemic but it is still possible to see good art in the city and get your lockdown exercise at the same time by going out to look at the sculptures installed on streets and in squares and parks

Blegdamsvej is a main road that runs parallel to the lakes on the outer side. Here there are major hospitals and medical research institutes and two of the most recent buildings - the Panum Institute in the Mærsk Tower designed by CF Møller and the new north wing of the Rigshopitalet by the Danish architects 3XN - now have newly-installed statues on public areas of paving at the front. These are major works but could hardly be more different.

If you are a visitor, and do not know the city well, than it might be easiest to start from Trianglen metro station and from there it is 500 metres along Blegdamsvej to the work by Kirsten Ortwed and then from there a further 550 metres to the Panum Institute - on the far side of the main road with Fredens Park - for the installation by Alicia Kwade.

Or, cross over the lakes, over Fredensbro, at the centre of Sørtedams Sø, and, at Blegdamsvej, the work by Alicia Kwade is to the west and the work by Kirsten Ortwed is to the east.

PARS PRO TOTO
Alicja Kwade

Panum Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences,
Mærsk Tårnet / Maersk Tower,
Blegdamsvej 3b, 2200 København

Alicia Kwade is a Polish artist who is now based in Copenhagen.
Her work was shown at Charlottenborg in 2018 under the title Out of Ousia and Pars Pro Toto was shown at Louisiana

There is an interview with the artist on the Louisiana Chanel

The new forecourt is itself interesting as the surface is not level but has a great hollow with the grid of the paving creating an interesting visual effect - like the drawings you sometime see of a head or a body as a wire-frame profile - and here the artist uses that hollow to imply that the huge marble sphere has rolled here across the square only to be stopped by the posts there to stop cars driving in.

REFLEXTION
Kirsten Ortwed

Rigshospitalet,
Nordfløjen / North Wing
Blegdamsvej 80, 2100 København

Kirsten Ortwed is a Danish artist who is now based in Cologne.
Another of her works for a public space can be seen at Havnegade in Copenhagen - near the Nyhavn end of the kissing bridge.

Here the new building has been set back from the road but that area has been paved and kept open to the public with no barrier or fence so the life-size figure, without a plinth, stands in our space and the public has gained that space to move up to the building or to cut the corner to enter Fælledparken beyond. Too often, new buildings ignore an existing street line or street alignment and undermine or destroy the visual continuity of the street and any sense of urban containment and enclosure but here the new space and the sculpture together enhance and add to the interest and to the value of the public space of the street.


Monuments in Copenhagen.jpeg

Monumenter in København / Monuments in Copenhagen

The Kommune - the city council in Copenhagen - has an excellent online site with a catalogue of statues and decorative sculpture on the streets and in the squares and parks of the city.

There is a search option to enter the name of the artist or the subject of the sculpture but the easiest way to enter the database is through the clear map that is dynamic so you can zoom and drag, if you are searching later, and can remember the area but not the street name.

The map is tiled and, again, this is dynamic so numbers on the map in orange circles refer to the number of statues in that area and these split up and redistribute to the right location as you zoom in and if you click on a number that is greater than one - so for instance at the corner of the city hall towards the Vartov that has six - so then they open or fan out and each one links to a slide that pops up so you can then go to the right information and images for the right statue.

The site is in Danish or in English and there are some good comments rather than simply the basic facts so, The Lur Blowers by Siegfried Wagner and Anton Rosen, close to the city hall, was designed with a single figure for the top of the column until someone pointed out that Lurs are played in pairs …. now come on who didn't know that … so two lur players now stand on the top of the column. It means that it's a bit crowded up there and local wits began to describe them as the two bags of flour.

 
 

monument to the liberation of Denmark

Designed by Kaare Klint, this is a simple but starkly beautiful monument to unknown prisoners who died in German concentration camps.

It stands in the churchyard of Helligaandskirken - the Church of the Holy Spirit. Now set just to the side of the main path from the gate on Strøget to the south door f the church, it was unveiled on 4th May 1950 to mark the fifth anniversary of the Liberation of Denmark.

Cut in a soap stone from Finland - chosen because it resists oil and heat when a commemorative flame is lit in the bowl - it takes the form of a Roman brazier with a hemispherical bowl raised on a stone base, in a form inspired by antique tripods, with a support tapered down to a base that is narrower than the upper part under the bowl. The three sides are hollowed into a shallow concave and the stones, precisely graded in height, largest at the top, sit on a circular plinth with a gently-curved convex top that echoes or mirrors the relationship of the base to the bowl and seems to show cupping or holding the bowl rather than simply supporting it by crudely butting the parts together.

Around the rim of the bowl is cut a text from Aftenlandet that was written in 1950 by the Danish poet Halfdan Rasmussen.

MUSELMAND UKENDTE HIOB
ASKE I EN ASKEHOB
LEGIONERS SOEG OG VE
SOVER I DIN ASKES SNE
MENNESKE UKENDTE VEN
GIV OS MENNESKET IGEN

Mussulman, unknown Job,
Ashes in an ash heap.
Legion's grief and woe,
Sleep in your ashes snow.
Man, nameless friend,
Give us man again.

Kaare Klint is now known primarily as a furniture designer, teacher and architect but he was also a skilled artist, draughtsman and typographer.


Muselmand or Muselmann was a term used among prisoners in the Nazi concentration camps and referred to those who, starved and exhausted, were resigned to impending death.

"They populate my memory with their faceless presence, and if I could concentrate all the suffering of our time in one image, I would select one that is familiar to me: a careworn man with a bowed head and bent shoulders whose face and eyes do not betray even a trace of thought."

Primo Levi - If This Is a Human

 

claydiesselfies

 

This is an exhibition to mark twenty years of CLAYDIES …... the working partnership of the potters Tine Broksø and Karen Kjældgård-Larsen.

It's a brilliant show with all the humour and the self parody you would expect from CLAYDIES …. where else would you be encouraged to have your photograph taken behind a ceramic string vest or apparently 'wearing' a swishing pleated skirt or with your head stuck through a large ceramic collar?

Behind the fun, of course, is their very real understanding of ceramic techniques and their very real skill. For a start, some of these pots are huge and must have been a headache to fire and there is the use of a wide range of glazes that are exploited for different strong colours and different effects. You can’t get away with taking a gentle dig at your craft unless you have mastered it.

The two large ceramic collars are hung at the right height for sticking your face through for a portrait. One has grey/blue glaze reminiscent of tin-glazed earthenware - white ceramics with thin painted lines and simple decoration in blue that were presumably the early precursors of Copenhagen Royal pottery - and the other, with a lattice of basket work, in the style of what was called cream ware or in England Queen's Ware in the 18th century. Remember, Karen Kjældgård-Larsen has designed for Royal Copenhagen where she took a fresh look at their traditional blue and white patterns and then came up with a giant and fragmented version of the decoration to bring the china to the attention of new and younger buyers.

There are elements here in the exhibition of the cartoon … so about making something exaggerated or slightly absurd to make us look in a new way at aspects of ceramics that are too often just taken for granted. Of course it's obvious that the spout of a teapot points upwards but how and when and why did the form of a teapot become so firmly established? Are certain forms of tableware like they are just because that's a sort of ultimate and definitive shape or size or is it simply because that's what we, the customer, have come to expect and anything else, anything unconventional, would be difficult to sell?

I was going to make a joke about brewing tea and brewer’s droop but then I’ve been told by several Danish friends that Danes think puns are a particularly odd and not very clever form of British humour. So, maybe it’s enough to say here, that some of the pieces are poking gentle fun at some of these lazy conventions.

There is also an interesting attempt to break down the border between mass culture and 'high culture' where an object in a museum is to be revered in part because it is in a museum. One of the pieces is a ceramic T shirt with blue sleeves that has the obligatory logo on the breast but here the CLAYDIES ceramic mark. You can’t get much more mass culture than a T shirt with a logo.

And also, of course, above all, this is a brilliant but gentle dig at the obsession with selfies. It’s a bit like that old fairground or end-of-the-pier seaside attraction where your photo was taken by a street photographer but with your face stuck through a hole in a picture of a very very large lady wearing a striped bathing costume standing next to a scrawny little husband so your face replaces hers. Here there is a patterned knitted jumper but made in clay to stand behind or a pottery bobble hat.

Having said all that, the exhibition here is slightly restrained for CLAYDIES. In 2013, for their show called This is Not a Joke, they produced ceramic eyeballs to be left in bowls of soup and whoopee cushions; an unpleasantly realistic piece with the title SHIT; joke teeth; a delicate and refined tea cup but when tipped up to the mouth it had what looked like a pigs snout painted on the bottom and a scarf called BOOBS. Follow the link to see why all this is difficult to describe.

With these big bold ceramics set against big bold strong colours, this exhibition is where pot art meets pop art.

claydiesselfies continues at Officinet until 28 March 2020
Danske Kunsthåndværkere & Designere

Claydies

NATUR KULTUR OBJEKT - works by Turi Heisselberg Pedersen and Marianne Krumbach

Ann Linnemann Gallery

Natur Kultur Objekt at the Ann Linnemann Gallery in Kronprinsessegade shows the work of two ceramicists - Turi Heisselberg Pedersen and Marianne Krumbach - with ten pieces from each artist. 

These works could hardly be more different in style but it is interesting to see, juxtaposed here, their use of colour and texture and to see how these very sculptural pieces occupy their space.

read more

Ann Linnemann Galleri
Kronprinsessegade 51, København
12 September - 19 October 2019

 

restored sculpture

The grand entrance to the Royal Danish Theatre on Kongens Nytorv in Copenhagen is flanked by statues of seated figures from the history of Danish drama and literature.

To the right, is the Norwegian author, philosopher and playwright Ludwig Holberg (1684-1754) by the Danish sculptor Theobald Stein (1829-1901) - a professor at the Royal Danish Academy, nearby on this square. The bronze statue is dated 1875.

On the left of the entrance is the Danish poet and playwright Adam Oehlenschläger (1779-1850) by the sculptor H W Bissen (1798-1868) and that work is dated 1861.

Over the summer both were boxed in behind large wooden cases as the two bronze figures were restored and they have recently been revealed free of verdigris and with all the details now clear.

I have walked past these figures thousands of times but not looked or, at least, not looked properly at them. Struck by the transformation it was clear that both show remarkable details of not only the clothing worn but also the chairs and their construction. Holberg is sitting on an ornate arm chair with carved cabriole legs and with the upholstery fixed with round-headed nails and Oehlenschläger is sitting on what is called a Klismos Chair with a pronounced outward curve or splay to the legs. That chair has loose cushions for the seat and back that are obviously leather but I was curious about the classical style roundels on the seat rails that suggest an interesting carpenters join where the rail is housed into a marked shoulder on the leg.

But what really astounded me, looking up underneath the seats, was that both sculptors had shown the linen webbing that would have supported the seat cushion. They even sag under the weight of the sitter. That’s super realism above and beyond and I must now check this out on other statues. I’m an art historian but not one who has ever written much about sculpture, apart from an odd essay or two at university, so if you see someone around the city peering up at the underside of statues it’s not someone with a disturbing fetish but simply me looking to see if the sculptor has recorded any interesting construction details in historic furniture. Honest.

 

Ludwig Holberg (1684-1754) by the Danish sculptor Theobald Stein (1829-1901)

 

Adam Oehlenschläger (1779-1850) by the sculptor H W Bissen (1798-1868)

 
 

additional notes

The Royal Danish Theatre was founded in November 1747 by royal decree and the foundation stones laid in July 1748 with the first performance given in December the same year. Who says that major building projects always come in late?

That building was designed by Nicolai Eigtved and is shown on historic engravings and drawings but was remodelled several times before the present theatre on the same site was designed by Vilhelm Dahlerup and Ove Petersen among others on a committee set up to oversee rebuilding in the 1870s.

Klismos-type chairs are depicted in art around the city …. this is a decorative panel in Thorvaldsens Museum from the middle of the 19th century.

the Adam Stool

Sculpture is not just an important and useful record of historic styles of furniture and fashion ……

This is a bronze group by Gillian Wearing in the collection of Statens Museum for Kunst - the National Gallery in Copenhagen. With the title A real Danish family, it was produced in 2017, and that is the Adam Stool from the Copenhagen design studio FRAMA.

The shoes are fantastic but surely fashion historians a hundred years from now are going to wonder why collars on shirts were buttoned down and, even if they will work out that it was a feature designed initially to hold a neck tie neatly in place, they would wonder why he is not wearing a tie and as for men rolling up the cuffs and leaving their shirts hanging out … what was that all about?

Statens Museum for Kunst
FRAMA

 

Kunst i Byudvikling / Art in Urban Development

Kunst Realdania cover.jpeg

Realdania have just published a report on sculpture and art in public space that is aimed at municipalities, development companies and other professionals to inspire them "to consider art as a value-creating asset in their own projects."

“Culture and temporary activities are often included in urban development to open up new urban areas and give them identity, involve local citizens, or attract investors and outsiders.”

Christine Buhl Andersen, director of the Glyptotek in Copenhagen, has written an introduction or overview and she emphasises the importance of art in public space …  "art is increasingly used strategically to make urban areas, urban spaces and buildings vibrant and attractive."

The report points out that art in public spaces has a clear role in helping to create a good urban environment but requires a partnership between politicians, architects, planners, developers, builders and artists.

read more

 

Christian IV

 

location map from the notice of consent granted by the city of Copenhagen

A new statue of the Danish king Christian IV has been unveiled by Queen Margrethe.

It stands at the corner of the forecourt and the ramp up to the main entrance of Børsen - the Royal Exchange - a building that was commissioned by Christian IV.

The statue of the king is in bronze and by the Faroese sculptor Hans Pauli Olsen. It is close in the pose and for the costume to a portrait of the king painted by Abraham Wuchters in 1638 or 1639 where Christian is wearing high riding boots that are loosely fitted with the tops folded down, has his left hand resting on his hip with the right hand outstretched and has a neat beard, heavy head of hair and the famous long, thin, plaited pigtail.

The statue is set on a high stone plinth from where Christian looks across the front of the palace of Christiansborg.

That plinth represents major buildings commissioned in the city by Christian IV with The Round Tower and the distinctive twisted spire of the Exchange and the spire of the tower of Christian's palace of Rosenborg but curiously the stone tower flanked by the spires in bronze are all upside-down … said by the sculptor to be the city that Christian built reflected in water.

The tower is set on a shallow mound in the cobbles that is slightly rustic and also slightly odd as if the whole thing is erupting from the ground.

The cost of the statue has been controversial as has the rather traditional style of the work. A new statue to Christian was first suggested in 2009 but in 2014 the design was rejected by Rådet for Visuel Kunst i Københavns Kommune - the Council of Visual Arts in the City of Copenhagen - on the grounds that "the sculpture does not reflect a contemporary art expression, and therefore lacks sufficient justification and relevance in the present."

The city finally gave consent for the statue by Olsen in January 2018.


background:

Christian was born in 1577 and he was only 11 when his father died. Initially the country was  governed by a regency council but Christian was deemed to have come of age when he was 19 and ruled Denmark from 1596 until his death in 1648.

Through his major building works Christian, more than any monarch, influenced both the plan and the appearance of the city. He remodelled the castle and made Copenhagen the centre of his administration and he commissioned major buildings that are still prominent features of the city including the Brewhouse and Arsenal to the south of the castle; Holmens Kirke - the church of the Royal Navy on the other side of the canal from Børsen - consecrated in 1619; Rosenborg - a private royal residence away from the castle - that was set in formal renaissance gardens on the edge of the city and completed around 1624; Børsen - The Royal Exchange - begun in 1624 and completed in 1640 and The Round Tower and its observatory and Trinitatis Church begun in 1637.

In 1626, Christian initiated work on the north defences of the city that was to become the Kastellet - completed after his death - and he began major engineering works to claim land from the sea - just off the shore and wharves of the old city - and where first Christianshavn was laid out, a planned new town, with defences around the south side and a new south gate to the city and then those defences were extended out to the north to enclose a vast area of sheltered and protected moorings for the naval fleet … an area of water that was subsequently filled with a number of large islands and canals that became the naval warehouses and dockyards of Holmen.

 

update - Gammel Strand

 

the official site for the city Metro has news, general information, drawings and a short description of the new stations along with pdf plans of the area around each station at street level

Work is moving forward fast on the hard landscaping at street level above the new metro station at Gammel Strand … a station on the new circle line that will open later in the summer.

The steps down to the platforms and the glass covered lift tower are in place and setts are now being laid in the traditional scallop pattern across the main area so the new arrangement for this important historic street is becoming clear.

There was consultation with local businesses and local residents. Vehicles will be excluded, apart from deliveries, so the only through traffic will be a new narrow bike lane but with markings showing lanes to cycle in both directions.

The existing road, now being removed, runs parallel to the building frontages with just a narrow pavement so with little space for outside tables and chairs for the restaurants here. With the bike lane set forward closer to and parallel to the canal there should be much more space for people to sit outside and the gentle curve of the bike lane takes that bike traffic along the side of the canal further west rather than running as the road does now through in a straight line to Snaregade.

There will be steps down from the street level of Gammel Strand to a lower canal-side level for access to boats but as a sun trap it will certainly be used by people simply wanting to sit and watch what is happening on the water.

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