northmodern 2016

 

northmodern - held last week, on Thursday, Friday and Saturday - is the major trade fair in Copenhagen for furniture and design from Denmark but also includes work from designers and manufacturers from the other Nordic countries and from further afield in Europe.

The venue at the Bella Center is close to the metro station of the same name and there is a large hotel there so it is a well-developed and now well-established conference and exhibition complex.

A sequence of rectangular halls, set parallel, can be linked together or partly enclosed or divided and they are linked across the ends by a long, high, top-lit space. In fact it is the top lighting, there in the largest hall and in some other parts of the exhibition area, with glazed, pitched roofs that is so important for natural light which really does show the furniture and displays well and dramatically as the sun moves round.

There are parts of the building that have first-floor space for offices and that means that there are lower areas of the exhibition area with flat ceilings but also staircases and galleries in between which make the spaces much more interesting and forms a more varied and interesting backdrop for the displays of design than the usual trade fair elsewhere with rank after rank of display stand in a vast high open and usually characterless space.

And being Copenhagen, food and coffee and so on are good and, when trying to see so much, actually that's pretty important.

 

northmodern is primarily a trade fair, so designers and manufacturers are here to meet each other, make contacts and to sell and buy and general visitors have to appreciate that.

So there is a difficult and complex balancing of different roles and priorities but, for someone like me, who is looking from the outside, it is a fascinating opportunity to see the dynamics and the interactions … in a good way … so I am always amazed and incredibly impressed by the drive and enthusiasm and the phenomenal expertise of everyone here.

Just looking around for the three days and meeting and talking to people is exhilarating but has to be exhausting for those showing their work. It is a huge commitment of time and money, to pull together their 'collection'; to design and build the displays; prepare printed material; provide teams to meet and talk to visitors and buyers and to stand there to present and talk about their work. That's not always easy as designers can be assumed to be good designers (if they are here) but suddenly they have to become performers as well because selling is usually about a polished performance. And it all has to be repeated each day over three long days.

On top of all that, they actually load up, maybe even drive across country, and unload, put the stand together for the opening and then at the end dismantle and pack up what is often very heavy and very valuable furniture and so on. It must be both physically and mentally demanding for everyone from the small start-up company, where a single person does everything, to the biggest and best companies that also have the pressure of having a hard-won reputation to maintain.

  • northmodern is a good place for young Danish designers and new Danish companies to introduce their work

  • the fair can help to consolidate the position of relatively new companies as they start to establish themselves

  • it's an appropriate venue for the established designers and companies to launch new designs

  • by inviting young designers from Sweden or Norway or Finland, northmodern strengthens a wider understanding of the Scandinavian brand and shows the context for Danish design within what is an important and competitive global industry

  • inviting young designers from France or the Netherlands or further afield in Europe, the trade fair highlights interesting differences between the taste and style and between the formal training of designers in each country and therefore differences in the approach to design of designers in different countries but also, of course, coming together at northmodern, can act as a cross fertilisation of inspiration for new ideas for everyone

  • in an ambitious way the shows at the Bella Center also look at wider design themes so this year looking at the products of the established designer Lars Vejen-Jensen, who works with a wide range of companies globally, and, of course, the important theme of sustainability was seen in many of the presentations

  • northmodern carefully and deliberately provides an opportunity for students and recent graduates to show off their ideas, with this year a selection of work from the Royal Danish Academy that allowed young designers to present work in a very real and tough commercial setting, and, for some, it was a first opportunity to showcase their designs outside the class room and studio

  • northmodern is usually an opportunity to see the collected works from recent national design awards … here this year there was an extensive exhibition of the annual Danish Design Awards

  • clearly northmodern is a great opportunity for the great and the good to assess and possibly recruit the new talent and probably also its good for them to see who is hungry and is snapping at their heels

  • it's an important social occasion for those working in the design industry … focused intently on their own work in their own studios or workshops, the designers and manufacturers clearly know each other and their works but do not always have an opportunity to meet up as here

  • there is direct and crucial access for the press to see all these people and all this talent in one place … despite or perhaps because so much is done on line, then meeting someone face to face is a much better way of understanding and assessing their work.

northmodern is an amazing show case … the place to see just how good but also how wide ranging the design industry in Denmark is but equally, talking about diversity, it's a good place for companies and designers to identify areas of the design and manufacturing sector that are not covered - so represent a potential opportunity - or even, the other way round, for a design company, it may be an opportunity to see where broad diversification, moving into products not normally associated with the company, rather than opening up the brand, is actually weakening it and might suggest that possibly a focus or tighter specialisation might make more sense in a very competitive market.

If all that was not enough, northmodern also organises a number of lectures and forums on each day where designers; design consultants; academics and manufacturers can discuss issues and trends in the design industry.  Medium and long-term policies on how the design industry can be strengthened and how it could or should develop and the role of the city and the role of government, through their policies to support and encourage designers and manufacturers, was also discussed.

 

Some of the big Danish companies did not show at northmodern this year. I can understand why because, for a start, it is a phenomenal investment in terms of staff and time and, for a large company, the dynamics of sales are slightly different. Danish buyers - not meaning Danish households but in this context design retailers, architects, interior designers, hotels putting in substantial orders for remodelling and so on -  know the products of these established companies well and will know the sales team and go directly to the company. Those buyers do not necessarily come to northmodern. On the other hand, international buyers, wanting to compare or select from a wide range of companies across an international market, will expect those major Danish companies to be at the Milan Fair and at the Stockholm Fair and in order to see as much as possible on a single trip those big international buyers might not visit Copenhagen or if they do, again it will be focused on a specific company where they have established contacts. For northmodern in January this year, some of the companies faced packing up the vans and lorries in Copenhagen and then going directly to Stockholm and there was only a short break before Milan. Again a huge commitment for both small and large companies. And of course add to that the pressure of completing new designs and producing new catalogues to hit the deadline of the opening of the furniture fair.

In the current financial situation, it is unfair to even suggest that the companies who were not here should really be at northmodern to provide moral support, for the sake of the wider industry, but perhaps they could consider a slightly different approach.

This year OneCollection, for instance, focused on showing their new chair - the France Chair - rather than bringing their full catalogue to northmodern and Fredericia showed their new concept for a design package for a hotel so put a specific selection of their current catalogue in a very interesting and specific context.

northmodern might be an ideal place to show other aspects of the work by a major design company or major manufacturer … so a relatively small display of, for instance, all the catalogues from a company over many decades, and on the back of that, to talk about or demonstrate the importance of work by photographers and graphic designers for their sales or companies could present a relatively compact display about how they have chosen new colours or new textiles for upholstery for this year or even show a demonstration of upholstery or hand finishing of furniture or focus on the problems companies have to resolve when designing packaging for safe shipping of what are usually very valuable products. 

 

a second day of 3daysofdesign - along Bredgade

 

Rud. Rasmussen on Bredgade in Copenhagen

 

Bredgade in Copenhagen, in the 18th-century part of the city, runs from the large square of Kongens Nytorv to the Kastellet and has a number of well-established galleries; the auction house of Bruun Rasmussen; some of the finest antique shops in the city and several major design stores.

At the city end of the street is the furniture store and show room of Carl Hansen & Søn and next to them the cabinet making company Rud. Rasmussen, now also owned by Carl Hansen, and nearby Klassik, who sell original furniture from the 20th century, and all three with special events for 3daysofdesign.

My day continued with a look at nyt i bo the furniture store on the parallel street, Store Kongensgade, and then on to the design companies now at Frederiksgade 1, a grand apartment building above the furniture store. After that, and as a contrast, it was on to the design gallery Atelier September and, for the last stop of the day, a ‘pop-up’ exhibition in an apartment overlooking the church of St Nicholas … a work by the artist Pernille Egeskov with the title Hjem or Home. The exhibition was an important collaboration between the furniture company Fritz Hansen, the family company of Dinesen and Georg Jensen Damask.

Carl Hansen and Søn were established in Odense in 1908. They are still owned and still run by the family and their furniture is still produced in Denmark, and produced by craftsmen and women who maintain exceptionally high standards of workmanship. Part of their display in the Bredgade store for 3daysofdesign included a craftsman weaving the paper cord seat for a CH22 chair, the most recent chair to be made by the company and not, in fact, to be released until next Friday 3rd June

 

Carl Hansen & Søn have also reintroduced the professors table, the PK52 and the smaller version, called the student table, the PK52A by Poul Kjærholm designed in 1950. These are simple but elegant and beautiful tables but actually designed to be incredibly strong and practical. The metal legs are not square but L-shaped in cross section and the wooden top rests on short pillars on the long rails, simply held in place by up stands at each end that form a rebate, and the top can be simply flipped over … it was assumed that it would be used by architects - both professors and students - for drawing and even for cutting so it was double sided.

The workshops of Rud. Rasmussen, in general, had a catalogue of pieces from a slightly earlier period including designs by Kaare Klint and although now owned by Carl Hansen, the two brands have kept their independent identities. Opposite the two main show rooms is a small separate store, also for Rud.Rasmussen, that opened a year ago and includes a small but fascinating exhibition about the famous chair designed by Kaare Klint in 1914 for the museum at Faaborg and still in production.  

Klassik at Bredgade 3, just a few doors away from Carl Hansen & Søn, is a furniture store that was established in 1991, and sells an amazing range of pieces from the 1950s and 1960s along with earlier and later pieces of furniture, original lighting and ceramics and glass from the 20th century. 3daysofdesign was an opportunity for them to mark the opening of extensive new display areas but they also used the event to launch their new venture to produce new furniture from earlier designs … one of the first pieces being a day bed by the cabinetmaker Poul M Volter that was designed in 1959.

 

details of pieces at Klassik in Copenhagen including the table by Poul Kjærholm

If you want to see as wide a range of original pieces of furniture from the 20th century in one place and you want to be able to see close up the details of design or construction then perhaps the best place in the city to start is Klassik. On this visit they had an early version of the Professor Table that I had just been looking at as the newly released version from Carl Hansen. The Klassik example had a top in three ply timber that presumably stopped the relatively wide and long top from twisting.

Towards the middle of Bredgade is the Marble Church and at the north-west corner of the impressive apartments forming the setting for the church is the furniture store nyt i bo and a major design display space in former apartments above the furniture store, entered normally through the entrance to Frederiksgade 1. At the moment, with the major engineering works for the extension of the metro, you have to walk the long way round to Store Kongensgade.

MA/U Studio at nyt i bo

 

Special displays in nyt i bo for 3daysofdesign included MA/U Studio with a version of their metal furniture in a brand new colour combination of gold and a metallic red. So new that it had only just arrived from the workshops. These desks and shelves are not what many would automatically associate with Danish furniture design - surely all about simple shapes in pale wood - but in Danish furniture design there has been a long history of designing in metal and for some furniture to be closer to the work of an engineer than to the work of a cabinet maker and I would argue that in their deceptively-simple shapes that depend upon perfect construction then the shelving and tables from MA/U Studio are quintessentially Danish. Tops and shelves are in timber from Dinesen and again it is the exceptionally-high quality of the material that is an essential element in the realisation of the design. Both MA/U Studio and Dinesen will be featured in much longer profiles on this site later in the Summer.

O&D at Frederiksgade 1

 

The rooms in the former apartments above the furniture store are home to a growing number of design companies. If you are curious to see how grand apartments in Copenhagen from the late 19th century are arranged then that is a bonus from a visit to the group. Design studios here at Frederiksgade 1 include the showrooms of Getama; the design company File Under Pop; One Collection and Please Wait to be Seated. All opened their doors for 3daysofdesign. On the upper floor was O&D - the designers and craftsmen Christian Dyrman and Jasper Overgaard - and they are set to establish their Copenhagen base here. Their chairs, stools, two-seat sofas and tables were all on display.

 

the cafe and gallery at Atelier September in Gothersgade in Copenhagen

As a complete contrast I headed to the end of Store Kongensgade and turned up Gothersgade to number 30 - Atelier September. This is a relatively-new gallery space launched last year by Jonas Trampedach in what had been the display space for his mother’s antique shop. Here now there is a gallery space on the raised ground-floor level, several steps up from the street, and with workshops below for the production of tables, stools and lighting designed by Jonas. I hope the photographs here say it all. The very distinct sense of very real style is perhaps more French than Danish or perhaps if Danish then closer to the art World of Copenhagen in the 20s ... or to what I imagine the art world in Copenhagen in the 1920s to have been like.

 

The gallery is reached through a cafe on the street frontage. I have always said that I try not to make this blog one of those sites that is an endless account of where the blogger had coffee but I had a coffee while Jonas had to go out to collect a friend from somewhere. Could not resist for once taking a photo and posting it. Top marks not just for the ceramics but also for the coffee in the mug.

Hjem by Pernille Egeskov

 

The last stop of the day was at Nikolaj Plads 9. This was a collaboration between Fritz Hansen, Dinesen and Georg Jensen Damask and was an event specifically for 3daysofdesign. Normally I am wary of art installations and that is despite the fact or possibly because I am an art history graduate. But this work by Pernille Egeskov was stunning and thought provoking and certainly merits a separate review. 

 

the first day of 3daysofdesign

Montana at Pakhus 48

3daysofdesign this May in Copenhagen has involved nearly 90 designers, studios, design stores and manufacturers around the city who open their doors for three days and, in what is really a festival atmosphere, give everyone a chance to see what is happening in the various parts of the design industry in the city. Some of the participating companies are open to the public normally but some not so this is a unique opportunity to meet designers and design professionals on their home territory. There were special displays, demonstrations and exhibitions set up for open house and many generously provide food and drink.  Several companies use the 3days to launch new designs or to officially open new or remodelled display spaces or studios.

The event is also an opportunity for design professionals around the city to meet up, to see what is happening in the companies of friends and competitors, with a rare opportunity to socialise … or at least a rare opportunity to socialise on such a scale.

Last year I spent the three days racing around the city trying to make contacts and see as much as possible. This year I had a shorter list and stuck to three parts of the city to see about a third of what was open. That’s not to say I didn’t want to see the rest but just wanted to be realistic.

For the first day on the Thursday it makes sense to head towards the north part of the city, to the warehouses of the North Harbour, where several major companies have established show rooms with an amazing amount of space even if the building sites for the on-going development of the quays and former dock buildings becomes a bit of a test of orienteering skills … although there are free buses, a boat that does a run from the city centre and even chauffeured bikes to pick up anyone looking lost.


 

Paustian

Getting out to the Pakhus design district it makes sense to call in to Paustian, the major furniture store and design house that is in the amazing building by Jørn Utzon that faces across a yacht basin towards the power station of the Svanemølle works.

They have an extensive display areas for a wide range of Danish and International brands and a restaurant here but there were also special exhibitions for this event including the latest collaboration between the designer Raf Simons and the Danish textile company Kvadrat - the new upholstery fabrics Reflex, Pulsar and Fuse - with strong colour combinations and with strong use of contrasting texture. Design objects, including the Paustian Modular Sofa shown here, have been covered with the new fabric for this event.

Paustian

Poltrona Seggiovia chairlift designed by Franco Albini in 1940


Pakhus 48

This is a long brick and concrete building, formerly a warehouse, and with distinct loading bays on both sides … to Klubiensvej along the north side and on the south side along Sundkaj with amazing views across to the new UN building and the redevelopment of The Silo - a concrete grain store that is a prominent feature of the dock skyline - and then beyond towards the cruise ships along the Langelinie quay, the entrance to the inner harbour and in the distance the opera house. 

In May 2009 this space, some 3,000 square metres, was opened for a number of design companies that now include Erik Jørgensen, GRID, Luceplan, Kvadrat, Montana, Vola and PP Møbler and design companies in adjoining or nearby warehouse buildings include arper, Gubi and the gallery of the Faurschou Foundation.

Pakhus 48


Montana

Montana have their offices and studios out here at Pakhus 48 but there is also space for much more ambitious displays than are possible in the city-centre showroom in Bredgade. Obviously, the company has built their reputation not just on the quality and style of their modular storage system but specifically on the incredible colour range for their furniture … 36 modules, 4 depths and 42 colours as they explain in their catalogue. 

At Pakhus 48 they have a series of room settings that show how their cupboard and draw and storage units can be combined and these settings show a striking and strong development in Danish design where, over the last few years, there has been a deliberate move away from that perceived image of Danish design being just about white walls, pale wood and feature pieces of furniture from the classic period of Danish design. The colours here are strong and look back in part to 18th and 19th-century Danish interiors but also pick up the more vibrant and much deeper and rich colours that were used even in the 1950s and 1960s by designers like Finn Juhl and Verner Panton. 

The kitchen and dining area is in a rich deep plum colour on the walls and units. Denmark is a country of short winter days but that also means long summer days and a distinct light because for much of the year the Sun is low in the sky. Combine that with the relatively large rooms in many Danish apartments and homes and high ceilings in older buildings and large areas of glass in modern developments and you can get away with these bold and confident colours.  

Montana


 

Grid

Also by Peter Lassen, the designer and founder of Montana, Grid is a series of framed cubes with options for clear and solid tops or sides and backs or bracing and tops that form seats. Designed for display systems and for room dividers, GRID has been used for the major exhibition of new Danish design at Designmuseum Danmark. 

Grid


 

Kvadrat

Here at Pakhus 48 you can begin to appreciate just how extensive the range of textiles produced by Kvadrat really is and areas of the display were created for the 3daysofdesign event by Akira Minagawa.


 

Luce Plan

Formed in 1978 and since 2010 part of the Philips group, the display space at Pakhus 48 is certainly dramatic.


 

PP Møbler

PP Møbler have been at Pakhus 48 for about a year. Their displays here show how the timber is cut, shaped, bent and transformed to make these famous chairs and there are the fascinating displays that show a silhouette of the spine and how they are supported by the backs of the different chairs. There are examples here of many of the great classic designs by Hans Wegner that PP Møbler produce. 

They have released new catalogues that provide a huge amount of information about the timber, the workshops and the chairs and furniture and they will be reviewed separately in the next week or so. 

PP Møbler


 

 

 

The separate spaces for each company at Pakhus 48 are in fact linked by wide openings in the cross walls along the spine of the building and for 3daysofdesign the whole length of the building is opened up to provide an amazing space for people to wander between the different exhibitions, meetings and lectures, or to socialise ... do people still use the phrase networking? Towards the end of the day many head for the loading bay across the south side of the building to sit in the evening sun and take in the views over the harbour.

 

  1. the boat service bringing people from the city - with the cruise ships of the Langelinie quay beyond 

  2. hospitality takes a break 

  3. sitting out on the loading bay … note the bikes … the way that many got out here from the city

  4. from the end of Sundkaj looking towards the Triangular Fort that was built to defend the entrance to the harbour.

  5. looking across to the new UN building and the ongoing work on The Silo

  6. new apartment buildings under construction to the north of Pakhus 48 ... future customers!